TAP-Windows Adapter V9 what is it and how to remove it? Why OpenVPN is needed. Application areas of this technology Openvpn technology

This tutorial demonstrates how to connect to VPN Gate relay server using OpenVPN client on Windows XP, 7, 8, 10, Server 2003, 2008, 2012 systems.

1. Install the OpenVPN client application for your operating system. Run the installation file. The installation wizard will open. Follow the prompts on the screen to complete the installation of the application.

2. Download and upload the OpenVPN connection configuration file (.ovpn file)... This procedure is required only when setting up the connection for the first time.

You can download the configuration file (OpenVPN Config file) on the page of the list of open free relay servers http://www.vpngate.net/en/. Select the VPN server you want to connect to and click on the corresponding * .ovpn file to download it to your desktop or download folder.

After saving the file to your computer, it will be displayed as an OpenVPN icon. However, you will not be able to establish a connection simply by double-clicking on the file.

You need to move the * .ovpn file to the “config” folder of the main OpenVPN installation directory.

Open the C: \ Program Files \ OpenVPN \ config folder and copy the * .ovpn file into it.

Right click on the “OpenVPN GUI” icon on your desktop and select the “Run as administrator” option. Otherwise, the VPN connection will fail.

An OpenVPN GUI icon will appear in the notification area of the taskbar (system tray). In some cases, the icon may be hidden, click on the arrow icon to show all hidden icons.

Right click on the OpenVPN GUI icon and click Connect.

VPN connection starts. The connection status will be displayed on the screen. If you see a dialog box asking for username and password. Enter “vpn” in both fields. This window appears very rarely.

If the VPN connection is successfully established, a pop-up message will appear as in the screenshot.

4. Internet without limits

When the VPN connection is established, a virtual network adapter TAP-Windows Adapter V9 is created on Windows. This adapter will receive an IP address that starts with “ 10.211 ”. The virtual adapter will receive the default gateway address.

You can check your network configuration by running the ipconfig / all command from a Windows command prompt.

When the connection is established, all network traffic will go through the VPN server. You can verify this using the tracert 8.8.8.8 command in the Windows command line.

As shown in the screenshot above, if packets go through "10.211.254.254" then your connection is relayed through one of the VPN Gate servers. You can also go to the main VPN Gate page to view the global IP address.

You will be able to see the location visible from the network, which will be different from your actual location.

Setting up OpenVPN for MacOS

This tutorial demonstrates how to connect to a VPN Gate relay server using the Tunnelblick application. Tunnelblick is a GUI version of the OpenVPN client. for macOS systems.

1. Install the Tunnelblick app

Download and install the latest Tunnelblick app. On-screen instructions will be shown during installation.

After the installation is complete, the following screen will appear. Select the "I have configuration files" option.

The screen will show instructions for adding a configuration to Tunnelblick.

Click OK to close the window.

2. Download and upload the OpenVPN connection configuration file (.ovpn file). This procedure is required only when setting up the connection for the first time.

You will need a * .ovpn configuration file to connect to the VPN Gate relay server via the OpenVPN protocol.

To install the * .ovpn configuration file, drag it to the Tunnelblick icon in the menu bar, or to the list of configurations in the Configurations tab of the VPN Details window. If you need to install several configuration files at once, select all of them and then drag and drop.

During the addition, you will need to enter the username and password for your MacOS account.

Click on the Tunnelblick icon on the top toolbar of MacOS and select the “Connect [configuration name]” option. The VPN connection will start.

The VPN connection status will appear as shown in the screenshot. After successful connection establishment, the “Connected” status will be shown in the main Tunnelblick window.

4. Internet without limits

When the connection is established, all network traffic will go through the VPN server. You can also go to the main VPN Gate page to view the global IP address. You will be able to see the location visible from the network, which will be different from your actual location.

When connected to a VPN, you will be able to visit blocked websites and play blocked games.

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Recently, everyone has been worried about the VPN setup issue. If earlier system administrators, programmers and advanced users knew about the existence of VPN (Virtual Privat Network), now this abbreviation is on everyone's lips. Everyone wants to customize it, use it to access blocked services or social networks. And some are just wondering what kind of animal it is. What exactly is this mysterious VPN? In a nutshell, with the help of a VPN, a network account is created to which only you have access. All information passes through the provider or some other third access point, but in encrypted form through a virtual channel specially created between the server and your computer. Then the server starts surfing the Internet on behalf of the user.

Thus, a "tunnel" is created between the computer and the server, in which all information is encrypted, and the provider does not understand which site the user is going to. Hackers will not be able to steal your data even when connected to public Wi-Fi, and your browsing history will only be available to you.

What is it needed forVPN

First of all, it is necessary for anonymous actions on the Internet, to hide your real IP address. For example, I do not like that any system administrator of my provider can, if desired, find out which sites I visit, what I buy, and most importantly, how and with what I pay. Also, everyone is concerned about the security and confidentiality of files. VPN protocols use multiple encryption protocols (MD5-HMAC, RSA) and 2048-bit keys allow paranoid encryption of all data.

VPN services can be used to bypass the blocking by the provider or system administrator at work on various sites and social networks. Some services restrict access in your country or provide discounts / privileges / bonuses only in specific countries. A VPN connection will help you become a resident of this country and use the service for your own pleasure. But most of all I am pleased with the possibility of effective traffic compression, which allows you to compensate for losses, and sometimes even speed up the connection.

Why did I choose OpenVPN?

When the question arose that I needed a paid VPN connection protocol, I decided to read a little about such a service, walked around sites and forums, asked around friends, acquaintances, system administrators. Most of them praised OpenVPN.

For almost 2 years of use, I made sure they were right. VPN connection protocol works smoothly, stable and secure. An important plus is the availability of mobile client applications for Android, iOS, Windows 10 Mobile. It is even possible to use it without installing a client, using the standard VPN settings in Windows 10. The most important thing is encrypting my files. OpenVPN has never let me down. And having a home server is one of the main advantages when choosing a VPN client. And the price is quite acceptable. High quality technical support.

Configuring OpenVPN Client for Windows 10

We need a client installation file, which can be easily found by.

It is important to choose an installer with your system bitness.

After your PC downloads the installer, launch it and follow the simple instructions. The installation itself is very simple and straightforward. Basic knowledge of English is enough.

A shortcut to the program will appear on the desktop of your device. Right-click on it and go to the Properties section. And then click on the Advanced option. We need to allow the client to run as administrator. A couple of manipulations and you're done.

Now you need to go to Explorer. Coming through the path C: \ProgramFiles \OpenVPN, open the folder config and extract the files with the extension .ovpn

Now all that remains is to start the OpenVPN client again and connect to the desired server. A few seconds and you will have a VPN connection to, for example, a location in Luxembourg.

As you can see, nothing complicated. But many probably asked themselves questions: “Where can I get the files? How do I buy them? Isn't it expensive? "

To do this, you need to register on the site, which is very easy and simple to go through.

Then you should go to the section My licenses

and make a purchase. However, you can buy at least 10 OPenVPN clients, which will cost you only $ 150 per year. Agree, not so expensive.

It is worth noting that there is also a free version of OpenVPN. Visit the link freeopenvpn.org/.

Choose a VPN server you like from the list, download it in the format .ovpn. Launch the OpenVPN client and connect to the server of your choice. Just be prepared for the fact that a free VPN server is advertising, insecure and there is no encryption whatsoever.

What are the alternatives to OpenVPN?

Recently, there are a lot of VPN solutions on the market, both paid and free. Before OpenVPN, I used Hotspot Shield, which also has a free version and an extension for the Google Chrome browser. I didn't like the free version, because it always annoyed me with messages that they have an Elite version, which is supposedly the best in the world, etc. Although from personal experience I will say that this VPN service often slowed down in operation, there is very little protection and poor encryption. The base of available IP addresses is negligible.

You should also pay attention to NordVPN. He has a fairly high speed and safety. NordVPN operates in the Panama jurisdiction with 559 servers located in 49 countries around the world. The servers support a number of settings for encryption and special uses such as file sharing or streaming media content. The service supports up to 6 simultaneous connections, so you can connect all your devices at once.

VPN-service Zenmate, which is quite popular among advanced users, is of German origin. Quite high quality, fast in the paid version, convenient protection and encryption. There is a free browser extension, but there are only 5 free channels. Therefore, it is inconvenient to use it. Plus, he requires registration, and then takes out a mailing list with advertisements and offers to buy a commercial version.

Probably many in recent days have heard and read about the TunnelBear VPN service with the cool bear logo. It also has a free version, albeit with limited traffic of only 500 MB per month. Very easy to operate, easy to turn on and off with one click. But a friend has a paid version of TunnelBear and he always complains that the connection speed drops dramatically, sometimes by 5 or more times. I contacted the support center, where they answered that it was because of the protection they provide.

In the dry residue

As you can see, there are quite a few VPN services on the market. If you need to somehow hide your IP address in order to use services prohibited or restricted in our access, then feel free to buy a VPN protocol. It all depends on your desire and financial capabilities. When it comes to free VPNs, remember that you have to pay for everything. As one friend of mine says: "Free does not mean free."

Hello everyone If you have noticed the TAP-Windows Adapter V9 or TAP-WIN32 Adapter V9 and now you think what it is, then in this article I will try to answer this question in understandable language. TAP-Windows Adapter V9 is a network adapter, but not a simple one, but a virtual one. That is, it serves to create a virtual network, some kind of tunnels ... And if you have it, then you have some specific software installed. Usually this adapter puts OpenVPN.

What is OpenVPN program? Well, this is for creating a virtual private network. I will not load you, I will say this, the OpenVPN program is installed, then you need to install the configuration files and connect to the network.

Usually, users create such networks in order to bypass some kind of blocking or simply use the Internet of another country. Well, for example. There is a site that provides VPN services. You paid for the service there, downloaded the configuration files, installed them and now on the Internet all sites and all programs think that you are in the country under which the VPN works. In simple words, OpenVPN is often used to change the IP-address, I had to write this immediately

If what I wrote to you does not really tell you something, then OpenVPN could have been delivered by some other program. I had a case when an antivirus did it, I just don't remember exactly which one, but it seems like it was Avast ..

Guys, I learned some more interesting information about the TAP-Windows adapter, read about it, I really advise you to read it!

Here is this network adapter in the Network Connections folder:

For what reasons you may have it installed:

it is possible that someone installed the OpenVPN program to create a network and use it for their own purposes, this is important if more than one person uses the computer;
some program could install the TAP-Windows Adapter V9, it is quite possible that this software is from network equipment: an advanced router, modem or other;
viruses and trojans cannot install this in principle;
I also found information that this network adapter can install the KMSpico activator or the like;

How to uninstall TAP-Windows Adapter V9?

I do not advise you to delete it .. but simply because it is not always possible to determine whether it can be deleted or not. In short, it is better to turn it off first, and then if there are no glitches for a couple of days, for example, then delete it. But I think so, and you can delete it right away ...

See if you have these icons on the Start menu or somewhere:

If so, then you have OpenVPN installed, which you can uninstall if you don't need it.

First, I'll show you how to disable the TAP-Windows Adapter V9. Open the Network Connections folder (if anything, it is in the Control Panel) and there we right-click on this adapter and select Disable:

After that, it will turn black and white:

In such a disabled state, it does not load the computer in any way, does not interfere with work and does not affect anything. If you suddenly lost the Internet after disconnecting, then turn the adapter back on!

Now I will show you how to manually delete it with the roots. But ATTENTION - make sure that you really do not need it !!! I already wrote that you can first turn it off and if everything is normal then delete it later.

Click Start, select the Control Panel there, and in it we find the Administrative Tools icon:

Then we start Computer Management there:

There we select Device Manager on the left and then on the right we select the TAP-Windows Adapter V9, right-click on it and select Delete from the menu:

Then there will be such a confirmation, then check the box to delete with the drivers and click OK:

After that, you yourself can make sure that that adapter is no longer in the list, there are only those that are yours, that is, you have it in your computer:

It's so easy to remove TAP-Windows Adapter V9 from Windows, I hope everything is clear

How do I uninstall the OpenVPN program?

I showed you how to manually remove the unnecessary adapter. But it should also disappear in theory if you uninstalled OpenVPN, and here's how to do it. Open Start and select the Control Panel there (and if you have a dozen, then hold down Win + X and this item will be there):

Then we find the Programs and Features icon:

A window with a list of software will open, here you need to remove everything related to OpenVPN, and this is also TAP-Windows:

I will uninstall TAP-Windows first. Right-click on this program and select Delete. A window like this will appear, then click Uninstall:

Then click Next and there will be such a window that everything has passed the norm and everything is deleted:

And then we also remove OpenVPN, well, that program that remains and also click Uninstall:

Then we also click Next and everything will be deleted without jokes, well, that is, no problem

That's all. I hope that I gave you normal information and now you know how to get rid of the TAP-Windows Adapter V9. But I will say again and finally that you can disable it, but delete it - then I advise you to check well if this adapter is needed by some kind of prog or to another user. In general, good luck to you

01.10.2018

You can have a variety of motives to use a VPN: untrusted networks, all sorts of restrictions, or just a reasonable desire not to distribute your data again. In this article I will tell you how to make yourself a personal VPN on a rented server and configure OpenVPN and stunnel in such a way that even a deep packet inspection does not give anything.

About services and blocking

There are countless VPN services out there, including free ones. Here are some reasons why a free VPN is a bad idea.

Quality. Those who have used a free VPN know that in most cases the service is simply terrible: low speed, constant drops. This is not surprising, because, besides you, a couple of hundred more people can use it at the same time.
Safety. Even if the quality is more or less bearable, you do not know what is really happening with your traffic. Whether it is stored and analyzed, who operates the service and for what purpose. Free cheese as they say ...
Few or no options and settings: there is no way to choose a cipher, protocol and port. It remains only to use what was given.

With paid services, things are better: you can expect some kind of guaranteed quality and availability of settings. But you still cannot know for sure whether your logs are stored directly on the server or not. In addition, your provider may be blocked.